Pulmonary Vascular Disease and Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing

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Cardiopulmonary exercise testing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is characterized by limited exercise capacity as a result of changes in pulmonary mechanics, abnormal gas exchange, altered cardiac function, respiratory muscle dysfunction, nutritional factors, and dyspnea. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing is a safe, effective method for objectively studying exercise performance and may be carried out using simple w...

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Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) allows the clinician to objectively evaluate symptoms and important functions. CPET also arms the investigator with a powerful tool to better understand the respiratory system role as an engaged participant of a fully integrated physiologic system in humans. The insights gained mean that CPET can aid in the assessment of activity limitation and dyspnea, i...

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Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is important for the differential diagnosis of dyspnoea-fatigue syndromes. The test more typically includes measurements of ventilation (VE), carbon dioxide output (VCO2), and oxygen uptake (VO2) at a progressively increased workload (W) until a maximum VO2, called VO2max or VO2peak to define aerobic exercise capacity, but steady state evaluations have ut...

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Cardiopulmonary exercise testing in evaluation of patients of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

BACKGROUND Objective assessment of severity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is mainly limited to pulmonary function testing performed at rest. But, accurate assessment of exercise capacity in patients with COPD may be possible with cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET). METHODS Forty-three patients with stable COPD were included and were divided into three grou...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Physiology

سال: 2020

ISSN: 1664-042X

DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2020.00964